general commemorative coins issued by the People's Bank of our country Since the 35th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1, 1984, 109 commemorative coins have been issued (at the end of 2017); precious metal commemorative coins since the "30th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China" issued in 1979 The first set of precious metal commemorative coins of our country's modern gold and silver commemorative coins has gone through a glorious development process of 37 years, and more than 10 series and more than 2,000 types of gold and silver commemorative coins have been sold cumulatively. The genres include serious political historical events, outstanding historical figures, giant pandas and rare animals, zodiac signs, our country's classical literature masterpieces, ancient scientific and technological creation and discovery, our country's traditional civilization, our country's famous paintings, religious art, sports, military science and technology, etc. The content shows our The nature of
can be divided into two categories: precious metal commemorative coins and general commemorative coins;
general commemorative coins include general metal commemorative coins and commemorative banknotes.
General metal commemorative coins are further divided into general coins and refined coins. The raw materials of general commemorative coins are paper used to print banknotes or metal used to mint general coins. The denomination indicates its legal value, mainly based on serious events at home and abroad, festivals, commemorative days and rare animals. It is a legal tender issued by the state that can be circulated but has a commemorative meaning. After issuance, it can be circulated in equal value with other circulating RMB, and its denomination is recorded in the cash flow of shopping malls and becomes part of the supply of money and silver. Therefore, the circulating commemorative coins are first and foremost legal tender. Its face value is generally: one dime, one yuan, five yuan, pick up yuan, etc., which can be listed and circulated at the same value as the general paper RMB.
However, the circulating commemorative coins are not only simple money and silver, but also specially issued money and silver with a certain important theme as the commemorative goal. Therefore, it must have a commemorative meaning. This commemorative meaning should be fully expressed through the meaning of the picture and the expression of the text. Such as the giant series commemorative coins, with the well-known giant head as the main picture, the theme is outstanding, simple and clear. National Day 35th anniversary commemorative coins 1 set of 3, the front picture is composed of the national emblem, square, fireworks, and the festive atmosphere of the National Day is clear at a glance.
In the choice of genre, the outstanding focus of the circulation commemorative coins is self-formed series. In terms of genre, outstanding serious historical events, outstanding characters and particularly important practical things. These commemorative coins also constitute a series, such as the Giant series, the National Day series, the Sports series, the establishment of the autonomous region series, the establishment of the special administrative region series, the rare animal series, etc., from a side to reflect the politics, economy, civilization and sports of our country
育、科技等方面的状况。
precious metal commemorative coins include gold coins, silver coins, platinum coins, palladium coins and other precious metals or their alloys. The raw materials are gold, silver and other precious metals. The genre is wide, the craftsmanship is exquisite, the ornamental is strong and it is mostly issued in sets. The coin shape also includes round coins, square coins, colored coins and fan-shaped coins. The face value of this coin is generally equal to dozens or hundreds of times the face value. Therefore, the denomination is only a symbolic money and silver symbol, which does not indicate the actual value and cannot be circulated. Its face value is not recorded in the cash flow of shopping malls.
commemorative coins, together with special products that serve as general equivalents, also have high preservation, preservation and investment value.